Содержание
Задание 1.
Переведите комбинации слов, обращая внимание на употребление герундия.
1.Punishing an offender is
2.Solving the problem was
3.Launching a new project has been
4.Watching the parliamentary behavior was
5.Changing the method of punishment means
Задание 2.
Переведите, обращая внимание на герундий.
1.The way of charging a fine
2.The means of detaining an offender
3.The process of investigating the matter
4.The possibility of speaking on behalf of
5.The procedure of summoning the Commons
Задание 3.
Переведите комбинации с герундием, обращая внимание на значения предлогов by, without, besides, before, after, in.
1.
1) By observing the law the offender proved
2) By considering the case the judge at the conclusion
3) By using the data of the investigation the jury made a verdict
4) By improving the methods of interrogating
2.
1) Without making a protocol one cannot
2) Without observing the norms it is impossible
3) Without cross-examining one cant
4) Without sentencing it is impossible
3.
1) Besides appointing the jury the Municipal Counsel decides
2) Besides considering the evidence the policeman on duty performs
3) Besides being persecuted for his beliefs he could not be found any other fault with.
4.
1) Before adopting the Bill it was
2) Before entering the police school young people are supposed to
3) Before releasing an offender on probation he is supposed to
5.
1) After announcing the sentence the suspect was released
2) After adopting a child the parents gave the girl
3) After making a treaty the parties were obliged to
6.
1) In changing the jury the court passed a sentence
2) In considering different versions the investigator arrived at the conclusion ..
3) In bringing a suit against Mr X. the prosecutor made a decision
Выдержка из текста работы
- Are you heaving up anchor? – We have already heaved the anchor.
- What is your last port of call? – Our last port of call was Naples, Italy.
- What is your ETD? – Next Wednesday is our ETD.
- When may I enter? – You may enter in two hours.
- What speed do you advise? – I advice you to run about 12 knots.
- What is your freeboard? – It’s 5,5 metres.
- Must I take a pilot? – Because of heavy traffic you will have to take a pilot.
What time will the pilot arrive?
– He will arrive in an hour.
. Переведите глаголы на английский язык и составьте 12 предложений в утвердительной, вопросительной и отрицательной формах:
Входить
– to enter,
прибывать
– to arrive,
пересекать
– to cross,
менять
– to change
We must
enter
the harbour through this channel.
You won’t be able to
enter
without a pilot.
When are we going to
enter
The pilot has
arrived
When will the vessel
arrive
The pilot hasn’t
arrived
yet.
We have
crossed
the leading line.
The vessel won’t
cross
the fairway.
Are you going to
cross
the channel?
You must
change
your berth.
Changing
the berth isn’t possible.
Can you
change
your course?
. Переведите на английский язык
Вы должны уменьшить скорость до 3 узлов.
must
reduce
speed
knots
Я не могу уменьшить скорость
cannot
reduce
speed
Я не могу сохранить свою скорость
keep
speed
Вы проходите буй N 5.
passing
buoy
Лоцман
будет
борту
вашего
судна
через
часа
. – The pilot will be on your board in two hours.
требуется
лоцман
– Do you need a pilot?
Я иду задним ходом
going
astern
Не обгоняйте
outstrip
Я буду поворачивать влево перед швартовкой
will
turn
left
before
mooring
Моя осадка носом — 5,8 м., кормой — 6,5 м.
draft
metres
fore
metres